Residence Reform on the Horizon in the UK: Is a 10-Year Condition Coming?

In this article, we will examine the planned new “Settlement Reform” regulation in the UK, which includes changes to the duration of permanent residence (ILR), the new contribution model, and how you can start preparing for this process now.

Why Is the ILR Duration Increasing from 5 to 10 Years?

• The UK government emphasizes that the right to permanent residence should be earned not only through “time” but also through contribution to society.

• According to the new model, the current 5-year ILR waiting period will be extended to 10 years. However, individuals who actively contribute to society may have the opportunity to shorten this period.

• This change represents a philosophical shift in the country’s immigration policy—from a system based on “time” to one focused on “value.”

What Is the Contribution Model?

The new contribution model requires applicants not only to live in the UK but also to demonstrate their active contributions to the community, economy, and social life.

Key Elements to Be Evaluated in the Contribution Model

• Continuous Employment: Working in a regular job and making uninterrupted National Insurance (NI) payments.

• Financial Independence: Maintaining one’s living without applying for public funds or state benefits.

• High Level of English: Providing proof of advanced English language proficiency.

• Community Contribution: Supporting the community through volunteer work, committees, or local community activities.

• Clean Record: Having a completely clean criminal record, including traffic fines.

Even a simple traffic fine could cause delays or rejection of the application.

Will Current Visa Holders Be Affected?

• According to expert assessments, current visa holders are most likely expected to remain subject to the old rules.

• However, this has not yet been officially confirmed.

• The details and new criteria are expected to become clearer during the consultation process planned to begin in the last quarter of 2025.

Steps You Can Take Now

The new system is expected to become “contribution-based.” Therefore, small preparations made today could be important for future applications.

• Make your NI payments regularly.

• Document your community or volunteer activities.

• Avoid situations that could lead to a criminal record.

For individuals eligible to apply, contacting Metropol Visa as soon as possible will be beneficial to determine the most appropriate strategy and be included in the process before potential changes take effect.